KARYA ILMIAH AKHIR PENERAPAN POSISI SEMI FOWLER PADA PASIEN CHF DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN POLA NAFAS TIDAK EFEKTIF (DI RUANG KRISNA RSUD DR. SAYIDIMAN MAGETAN)

ABSTRACT

IMPLEMENTATION OF SEMI FOWLER POSITION IN CHF PATIENTS WITH NURSING PROBLEMS INEFFECTIVE BREATHING PATTERNS
(A Case Study by Krisna Room of Sayidiman Magetan Hospital)

By: Tri Wahyu Utami
NIM. 23650417

In CHF patients, the heart fails to pump blood throughout the body so that it cannot provide oxygen supply to the whole body. Thus, raising the nursing problem of ineffective breathing patterns. Ineffective breathing patterns can be defined as a condition where ventilation or inspiratory and / or expiratory air exchange is inadequate. This case study aims to provide nursing care for CHF patients with nursing problems of ineffective breathing patterns.
Nursing care for CHF patients is carried out at the RSUD. Dr. Sayidiman Magetan for seven days on August 26, 2024 to September 1, 2024. The method used is the nursing process approach.
The results of the assessment found that the patient had impaired breathing patterns. CHF patients show symptoms of dyspnea, use of breathing muscles, increased breathing frequency. Nursing actions taken to address the problem of ineffective breathing patterns include giving the semi fowler position. After implementing the semi fowler position for 6 days, an evaluation was carried out with the following results: There was an improvement in breathing patterns characterized by decreased and disappeared dyspnea, decreased and disappeared chest wall retraction, improved breathing frequency.
Nursing care for CHF patients with ineffective breathing patterns is expected to be an illustration for nurses, especially in handling patients who experience breathing pattern disorders by giving a semi-fowler position.

Keywords: CHF, Ineffective Breathing Pattern, Semi Fowler Positioning