PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN NILAI TUKAR TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2021-2023

This study aims to analyze the influence of financial performance, company size, and exchange rates on financial distress in food and beverage manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2021-2023 period. Financial distress is a condition in which a company experiences financial difficulties that can lead to bankruptcy. The sample selection technique used in this study was purposive sampling, obtaining 24 companies that met the criteria, resulting in a total sample of 72. The method used in this study was quantitative, with secondary data drawn from the companies' annual financial reports. The results show that financial performance and exchange rates have a significant influence on financial distress. Company size, however, does not show a significant effect on financial distress. Simultaneously, financial performance, company size, and exchange rates influence financial distress.
Keywords: Financial Performance, Company Size, Exchange Rate, Financial Distress