ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN JIWA PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN ISOLASI SOSIAL

MULYAWATI, AMELIA (2025) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN JIWA PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN ISOLASI SOSIAL. D3 thesis, UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH PONOROGO.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN JIWA PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DENGAN MASALAH KEPERAWATAN ISOLASI SOSIAL
(Di RSJD dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta)

Oleh:
Amelia Mulyawati
22613496

Skizofrenia adalah gangguan jiwa kronis yang seringkali menyebabkan penurunan Isolasi Sosial yang merupakan salah satu masalah keperawatan utama pada pasien skizofrenia, yang dapat memperburuk gejala, menghambat rehabilitasi, dan menurunkan kualitas hidup. Studi kasus ini bertujuan menganalisis asuhan keperawatan jiwa komprehensif bagi pasien Skizofrenia dengan isolasi sosial sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan interaksi sosial dan kemandirian pasien.
Metode penyusunan karya tulis ilmiah ini menggunakan desain studi kasus dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan meliputi: pengkajian, diagnosis keperawatan, perencanaan, implementasi dan evaluasi. Pasien kelolaan adalah Ny. S pada tanggal 7-9 Februari 2025 dengan masalah keperawatan isolasi sosial. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa promosi sosialisasi. Asuhan keperawatan ini dilaksanakan di RSJD Dr. Arif Zainuddin.
Hasil pengkajian di dapati klien didiagnosis Skizofrenia dari data subjektif maupun objektuf adalah klien yang sering memendam masalah, tampak menarik diri, melamun, enggan berinteraksi, afek datar, dan kontak mata kurang. Intervensi keperawatan berfokus pada promosi sosialisasi yang dirangkum dalam tiga pertemuan, selama tiga hari melalui identifikasi kemampuan dan hambatan interaksi, mendorong interaksi bertahap dan partisipasi sosial, diskusi komunikasi dan motivasi, serta latihan keterampilan komunikasi dan manajemen marah. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan keberhasilan, hal ini terbukti dari klien yang tampak mau berinteraksi dengan perawat dan temannya, mampu berkenalan dengan orang lain, dan mampu melakukan kontak mata dengan orang lain.
Kata kunci : Skizofrenia, Isolasi Sosial, Asuhan Keperawatan

ABSTRACT
MENTAL NURSING CARE FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS WITH SOCIAL ISOLATION NURSING PROBLEMS
(Case Study at RSJD Dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta)

By:
Amelia Mulyawati
22613496

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder that often leads to decreased social functioning and isolation. Social isolation is a major nursing problem in schizophrenia patients, which can worsen symptoms, hinder rehabilitation, and reduce quality of life. This case study aims to analyze comprehensive psychiatric nursing care for a schizophrenia patient with social isolation as an effort to improve social interaction and patient independence.
This scientific paper uses a case study design with a nursing process approach, including assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Mrs. S was treated on February 7-9, 2025, for a nursing problem related to social isolation. The intervention provided was socialization promotion. This nursing care was implemented at Dr. Arif Zainuddin Mental Hospital.
The assessment results found that the client was diagnosed with Schizophrenia with nursing problems of social isolation characterized by the client often suppressing problems, appearing withdrawn, daydreaming, reluctant to interact, flat affect, and lack of eye contact. Nursing interventions focused on promoting socialization summarized in three meetings, over three days through identifying interaction abilities and barriers, encouraging gradual interaction and social participation, communication and motivation discussions, as well as training in communication skills and anger management. The evaluation results showed the effectiveness of nursing care, this was evident from the client who appeared willing to interact with the nurse and his friends, was able to get to know others, and was able to make eye contact with others.
Keywords: Schizophrenia, Social Isolation, Nursing Care

Item Type:	Thesis (D3)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kata kunci : Skizofrenia, Isolasi Sosial, Asuhan Keperawatan
Subjects:	R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions:	Faculty of Health Sciences > Departement of Nursing D3
Depositing User:	fik . userfik
Date Deposited:	04 Nov 2025 03:19
Last Modified:	04 Nov 2025 03:19
URI:	https://eprints.umpo.ac.id/id/eprint/17698

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