Detail Tugas Akhir

STRATEGI GURU PAI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN SISWA MELALUI METODE PEMBELAJARAN DISKUSI KELOMPOK DI SMAN 3 MAGETAN

Suwarno, Wahyu Nur Ikhsan (2026) STRATEGI GURU PAI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN SISWA MELALUI METODE PEMBELAJARAN DISKUSI KELOMPOK DI SMAN 3 MAGETAN. S1 thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo.

Berkas Tugas Akhir

PDF
Text (Surat Persetujuan unggah karya)
Surat Persetujuan unggah karya wahyu.pdf
Baca PDF Ukuran File (207kB)
PDF
Text (halaman depan)
Halaman Depan Skripsi Wahyu.pdf
Baca PDF Ukuran File (1MB)
PDF
Text (BAB 1)
BAB 1 Skripsi Wahyu.pdf
Baca PDF Ukuran File (350kB)
PDF
Text (BAB 2)
BAB 2 Skripsi Wahyu .pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Akses terbatas: khusus staf repository Request a copy Ukuran File (415kB)
PDF
Text (BAB 3)
BAB 3 Skripsi Wahyu .pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Akses terbatas: khusus staf repository Request a copy Ukuran File (364kB)
PDF
Text (BAB 4)
BAB 4 Skripsi Wahyu .pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Akses terbatas: khusus staf repository Request a copy Ukuran File (965kB)
PDF
Text (BAB 5)
BAB 5 Skripsi Wahyu.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Akses terbatas: khusus staf repository Request a copy Ukuran File (245kB)
PDF
Text (DAFTAR PUSTAKA)
DAFTAR PUSTAKA Skripsi Wahyu.pdf
Baca PDF Ukuran File (285kB)
PDF
Text (LAMPIRAN)
LAMPIRAN Skripsi Wahyu .pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Akses terbatas: khusus staf repository Request a copy Ukuran File (1MB)
PDF
Text (Full Text)
Skripsi Wahyu Full Text.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Akses terbatas: khusus staf repository Request a copy Ukuran File (3MB)

Abstract

Wahyu Nur Ikhsan Suwarno. 2026. Strategi Guru PAI dalam Meningkatkan
Pengetahuan Siswa melalui Metode Pembelajaran Diskusi Kelompok di SMAN 3
Magetan. Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam, Fakultas Agama Islam,
Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo. Pembimbing I: Dr. Nurul Iman, Lc.,
M.H.I.; Pembimbing II: Dr. Syamsul Arifin, M.Pd.
Kata Kunci: Strategi Guru PAI, Pengetahuan Siswa, Diskusi Kelompok,
Metode Ceramah.
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh perlunya pembelajaran Pendidikan
Agama Islam (PAI) yang tidak hanya menyampaikan pengetahuan secara satu arah,
tetapi juga melibatkan siswa secara aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan
strategi guru PAI dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa melalui metode diskusi
kelompok serta membandingkan karakteristik pembelajarannya dengan metode
ceramah di SMAN 3 Magetan.
Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis studi kasus.
Data diperoleh dari guru PAI dan siswa melalui observasi, wawancara, dan
dokumentasi. Data dianalisis melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan
kesimpulan, sedangkan keabsahannya diperkuat melalui triangulasi sumber dan
teknik.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru menerapkan diskusi kelompok
melalui tahap perencanaan materi dan tujuan, pembagian kelompok, pemberian
masalah atau topik, pendampingan proses diskusi, presentasi, dan evaluasi. Guru
berperan sebagai fasilitator yang mengarahkan keterlibatan siswa. Berdasarkan
hasil observasi dan wawancara, metode ceramah cenderung menempatkan guru
sebagai sumber utama sehingga sebagian siswa pasif, kurang fokus, jenuh, dan
hanya menerima informasi. Sebaliknya, diskusi kelompok secara kualitatif dinilai
lebih mampu mendorong siswa berpikir kritis, bertanya, menyampaikan pendapat,
bekerja sama, menjelaskan kembali materi, dan mengaitkan nilai-nilai PAI dengan
kehidupan sehari-hari. Meskipun demikian, ceramah tetap diperlukan secara
terbatas untuk memberikan penjelasan awal dan penguatan konsep. Efektivitas
diskusi dipengaruhi oleh ketersediaan media, pengelolaan waktu, pembagian tugas,
dan kemampuan guru mengaktifkan seluruh anggota kelompok. Dengan demikian,
diskusi kelompok lebih sesuai untuk materi PAI yang membutuhkan interaksi,
analisis, dan pemecahan masalah, sedangkan ceramah berfungsi sebagai metode
pendukung. Wahyu Wahyu Nur Ikhsan Suwarno. 2026. The Strategies of Islamic Religious
Education Teachers in Improving Students’ Knowledge through the Group
Discussion Learning Method at SMAN 3 Magetan. Islamic Religious Education
Study Program, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo.
Advisor I: Dr. Nurul Iman, Lc., M.H.I.; Advisor II: Dr. Syamsul Arifin, M.Pd.
Keywords: Islamic Religious Education Teacher Strategies, Student
Knowledge, Group Discussion, Lecture Method.
This study is motivated by the need for Islamic Religious Education (PAI)
instruction that does more than deliver knowledge in one direction and instead
engages students actively. It aims to describe the strategies PAI teachers use to
improve students’ knowledge through the group discussion method, and to compare
the characteristics of this approach with those of the lecture method at SMAN 3
Magetan.
The study employed a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data
were collected from PAI teachers and students through observation, interviews, and
documentation. The data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and
conclusion drawing, and their trustworthiness was strengthened through source and
technique triangulation.
The findings show that teachers implemented group discussion through
several stages: planning the material and learning objectives, forming groups,
assigning problems or topics, guiding the discussion process, holding presentations,
and conducting evaluations. Teachers acted as facilitators who directed student
involvement. Based on the observations and interviews, the lecture method tended
to position the teacher as the main source of information, so that some students
became passive, unfocused, and bored, merely receiving information. In contrast,
group discussion was qualitatively assessed as better at encouraging students to
think critically, ask questions, express opinions, cooperate, re-explain the material,
and connect PAI values to their daily lives. Nevertheless, lectures remain necessary
on a limited basis to provide initial explanations and reinforce concepts. The
effectiveness of discussions is influenced by the availability of media, time
management, task distribution, and the teacher’s ability to engage all group
members. Thus, group discussion is better suited to PAI material that requires
interaction, analysis, and problem-solving, while the lecture method serves as a
supporting method.

Informasi Item

Item Type Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords Strategi Guru PAI, Pengetahuan Siswa, Diskusi Kelompok, Metode Ceramah. Islamic Religious Education Teacher Strategies, Student Knowledge, Group Discussion, Lecture Method.
Subjects L Education > L Education (General)
L Education > LC Special aspects of education
Divisions Faculty of Islamic Studies > Department of Islamic Studies
Date Deposited 23 Oct 2026 06:01
Last Modified 23 Oct 2026 06:01
URI https://eprints.umpo.ac.id/id/eprint/21325

Actions (login required)

View Item
View Item
Ada yang bisa kami bantu?